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- /***************************************************************************//**
- * \file cy8c6xx7_cm4_dual.ld
- * \version 2.70
- *
- * Linker file for the GNU C compiler.
- *
- * The main purpose of the linker script is to describe how the sections in the
- * input files should be mapped into the output file, and to control the memory
- * layout of the output file.
- *
- * \note The entry point location is fixed and starts at 0x10000000. The valid
- * application image should be placed there.
- *
- * \note The linker files included with the PDL template projects must be generic
- * and handle all common use cases. Your project may not use every section
- * defined in the linker files. In that case you may see warnings during the
- * build process. In your project, you can simply comment out or remove the
- * relevant code in the linker file.
- *
- ********************************************************************************
- * \copyright
- * Copyright 2016-2019 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- *******************************************************************************/
- OUTPUT_FORMAT ("elf32-littlearm", "elf32-bigarm", "elf32-littlearm")
- SEARCH_DIR(.)
- GROUP(-lgcc -lc -lnosys)
- ENTRY(Reset_Handler)
- /* The size of the stack section at the end of CM4 SRAM */
- STACK_SIZE = 0x1000;
- /* The size of the Cortex-M0+ application image at the start of FLASH */
- FLASH_CM0P_SIZE = 0xA000;
- /* Force symbol to be entered in the output file as an undefined symbol. Doing
- * this may, for example, trigger linking of additional modules from standard
- * libraries. You may list several symbols for each EXTERN, and you may use
- * EXTERN multiple times. This command has the same effect as the -u command-line
- * option.
- */
- EXTERN(Reset_Handler)
- /* The MEMORY section below describes the location and size of blocks of memory in the target.
- * Use this section to specify the memory regions available for allocation.
- */
- MEMORY
- {
- /* The ram and flash regions control RAM and flash memory allocation for the CM4 core.
- * You can change the memory allocation by editing the 'ram' and 'flash' regions.
- * Note that 2 KB of RAM (at the end of the SRAM) are reserved for system use.
- * Using this memory region for other purposes will lead to unexpected behavior.
- * Your changes must be aligned with the corresponding memory regions for CM0+ core in 'xx_cm0plus.ld',
- * where 'xx' is the device group; for example, 'cy8c6xx7_cm0plus.ld'.
- */
- ram (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x08002000, LENGTH = 0x45800
- flash (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x10000000, LENGTH = 0x100000
- /* This is a 32K flash region used for EEPROM emulation. This region can also be used as the general purpose flash.
- * You can assign sections to this memory region for only one of the cores.
- * Note some middleware (e.g. BLE, Emulated EEPROM) can place their data into this memory region.
- * Therefore, repurposing this memory region will prevent such middleware from operation.
- */
- em_eeprom (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x14000000, LENGTH = 0x8000 /* 32 KB */
- /* The following regions define device specific memory regions and must not be changed. */
- sflash_user_data (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16000800, LENGTH = 0x800 /* Supervisory flash: User data */
- sflash_nar (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16001A00, LENGTH = 0x200 /* Supervisory flash: Normal Access Restrictions (NAR) */
- sflash_public_key (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16005A00, LENGTH = 0xC00 /* Supervisory flash: Public Key */
- sflash_toc_2 (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16007C00, LENGTH = 0x200 /* Supervisory flash: Table of Content # 2 */
- sflash_rtoc_2 (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16007E00, LENGTH = 0x200 /* Supervisory flash: Table of Content # 2 Copy */
- xip (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x18000000, LENGTH = 0x8000000 /* 128 MB */
- efuse (r) : ORIGIN = 0x90700000, LENGTH = 0x100000 /* 1 MB */
- }
- /* Library configurations */
- GROUP(libgcc.a libc.a libm.a libnosys.a)
- /* Linker script to place sections and symbol values. Should be used together
- * with other linker script that defines memory regions FLASH and RAM.
- * It references following symbols, which must be defined in code:
- * Reset_Handler : Entry of reset handler
- *
- * It defines following symbols, which code can use without definition:
- * __exidx_start
- * __exidx_end
- * __copy_table_start__
- * __copy_table_end__
- * __zero_table_start__
- * __zero_table_end__
- * __etext
- * __data_start__
- * __preinit_array_start
- * __preinit_array_end
- * __init_array_start
- * __init_array_end
- * __fini_array_start
- * __fini_array_end
- * __data_end__
- * __bss_start__
- * __bss_end__
- * __end__
- * end
- * __HeapLimit
- * __StackLimit
- * __StackTop
- * __stack
- * __Vectors_End
- * __Vectors_Size
- */
- SECTIONS
- {
- /* Cortex-M0+ application flash image area */
- .cy_m0p_image ORIGIN(flash) :
- {
- . = ALIGN(4);
- __cy_m0p_code_start = . ;
- KEEP(*(.cy_m0p_image))
- __cy_m0p_code_end = . ;
- } > flash
- /* Check if .cy_m0p_image size exceeds FLASH_CM0P_SIZE */
- ASSERT(__cy_m0p_code_end <= ORIGIN(flash) + FLASH_CM0P_SIZE, "CM0+ flash image overflows with CM4, increase FLASH_CM0P_SIZE")
- /* Cortex-M4 application flash area */
- .text ORIGIN(flash) + FLASH_CM0P_SIZE :
- {
- . = ALIGN(4);
- __Vectors = . ;
- KEEP(*(.vectors))
- . = ALIGN(4);
- __Vectors_End = .;
- __Vectors_Size = __Vectors_End - __Vectors;
- __end__ = .;
- . = ALIGN(4);
- *(.text*)
- KEEP(*(.init))
- KEEP(*(.fini))
- /* .ctors */
- *crtbegin.o(.ctors)
- *crtbegin?.o(.ctors)
- *(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .ctors)
- *(SORT(.ctors.*))
- *(.ctors)
- /* .dtors */
- *crtbegin.o(.dtors)
- *crtbegin?.o(.dtors)
- *(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .dtors)
- *(SORT(.dtors.*))
- *(.dtors)
- /* Read-only code (constants). */
- *(.rodata .rodata.* .constdata .constdata.* .conststring .conststring.*)
- KEEP(*(.eh_frame*))
- } > flash
- .ARM.extab :
- {
- *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*)
- } > flash
- __exidx_start = .;
- .ARM.exidx :
- {
- *(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*)
- } > flash
- __exidx_end = .;
- /* To copy multiple ROM to RAM sections,
- * uncomment .copy.table section and,
- * define __STARTUP_COPY_MULTIPLE in startup_psoc6_01_cm4.S */
- .copy.table :
- {
- . = ALIGN(4);
- __copy_table_start__ = .;
- /* Copy interrupt vectors from flash to RAM */
- LONG (__Vectors) /* From */
- LONG (__ram_vectors_start__) /* To */
- LONG (__Vectors_End - __Vectors) /* Size */
- /* Copy data section to RAM */
- LONG (__etext) /* From */
- LONG (__data_start__) /* To */
- LONG (__data_end__ - __data_start__) /* Size */
- __copy_table_end__ = .;
- } > flash
- /* To clear multiple BSS sections,
- * uncomment .zero.table section and,
- * define __STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS_MULTIPLE in startup_psoc6_01_cm4.S */
- .zero.table :
- {
- . = ALIGN(4);
- __zero_table_start__ = .;
- LONG (__bss_start__)
- LONG (__bss_end__ - __bss_start__)
- __zero_table_end__ = .;
- } > flash
- __etext = . ;
- .ramVectors (NOLOAD) : ALIGN(8)
- {
- __ram_vectors_start__ = .;
- KEEP(*(.ram_vectors))
- __ram_vectors_end__ = .;
- } > ram
- .data __ram_vectors_end__ : AT (__etext)
- {
- __data_start__ = .;
- *(vtable)
- *(.data*)
- . = ALIGN(4);
- /* preinit data */
- PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .);
- KEEP(*(.preinit_array))
- PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .);
- . = ALIGN(4);
- /* init data */
- PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .);
- KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*)))
- KEEP(*(.init_array))
- PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .);
- . = ALIGN(4);
- /* finit data */
- PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .);
- KEEP(*(SORT(.fini_array.*)))
- KEEP(*(.fini_array))
- PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .);
- KEEP(*(.jcr*))
- . = ALIGN(4);
- KEEP(*(.cy_ramfunc*))
- . = ALIGN(4);
- __data_end__ = .;
- } > ram
- /* Place variables in the section that should not be initialized during the
- * device startup.
- */
- .noinit (NOLOAD) : ALIGN(8)
- {
- KEEP(*(.noinit))
- } > ram
- /* The uninitialized global or static variables are placed in this section.
- *
- * The NOLOAD attribute tells linker that .bss section does not consume
- * any space in the image. The NOLOAD attribute changes the .bss type to
- * NOBITS, and that makes linker to A) not allocate section in memory, and
- * A) put information to clear the section with all zeros during application
- * loading.
- *
- * Without the NOLOAD attribute, the .bss section might get PROGBITS type.
- * This makes linker to A) allocate zeroed section in memory, and B) copy
- * this section to RAM during application loading.
- */
- .bss (NOLOAD):
- {
- . = ALIGN(4);
- __bss_start__ = .;
- *(.bss*)
- *(COMMON)
- . = ALIGN(4);
- __bss_end__ = .;
- } > ram
- .heap (NOLOAD):
- {
- __HeapBase = .;
- __end__ = .;
- end = __end__;
- KEEP(*(.heap*))
- . = ORIGIN(ram) + LENGTH(ram) - STACK_SIZE;
- __HeapLimit = .;
- } > ram
- /* .stack_dummy section doesn't contains any symbols. It is only
- * used for linker to calculate size of stack sections, and assign
- * values to stack symbols later */
- .stack_dummy (NOLOAD):
- {
- KEEP(*(.stack*))
- } > ram
- /* Set stack top to end of RAM, and stack limit move down by
- * size of stack_dummy section */
- __StackTop = ORIGIN(ram) + LENGTH(ram);
- __StackLimit = __StackTop - SIZEOF(.stack_dummy);
- PROVIDE(__stack = __StackTop);
- /* Check if data + heap + stack exceeds RAM limit */
- ASSERT(__StackLimit >= __HeapLimit, "region RAM overflowed with stack")
- /* Used for the digital signature of the secure application and the Bootloader SDK application.
- * The size of the section depends on the required data size. */
- .cy_app_signature ORIGIN(flash) + LENGTH(flash) - 256 :
- {
- KEEP(*(.cy_app_signature))
- } > flash
- /* Emulated EEPROM Flash area */
- .cy_em_eeprom :
- {
- KEEP(*(.cy_em_eeprom))
- } > em_eeprom
- /* Supervisory Flash: User data */
- .cy_sflash_user_data :
- {
- KEEP(*(.cy_sflash_user_data))
- } > sflash_user_data
- /* Supervisory Flash: Normal Access Restrictions (NAR) */
- .cy_sflash_nar :
- {
- KEEP(*(.cy_sflash_nar))
- } > sflash_nar
- /* Supervisory Flash: Public Key */
- .cy_sflash_public_key :
- {
- KEEP(*(.cy_sflash_public_key))
- } > sflash_public_key
- /* Supervisory Flash: Table of Content # 2 */
- .cy_toc_part2 :
- {
- KEEP(*(.cy_toc_part2))
- } > sflash_toc_2
- /* Supervisory Flash: Table of Content # 2 Copy */
- .cy_rtoc_part2 :
- {
- KEEP(*(.cy_rtoc_part2))
- } > sflash_rtoc_2
- /* Places the code in the Execute in Place (XIP) section. See the smif driver
- * documentation for details.
- */
- .cy_xip :
- {
- KEEP(*(.cy_xip))
- } > xip
- /* eFuse */
- .cy_efuse :
- {
- KEEP(*(.cy_efuse))
- } > efuse
- /* These sections are used for additional metadata (silicon revision,
- * Silicon/JTAG ID, etc.) storage.
- */
- .cymeta 0x90500000 : { KEEP(*(.cymeta)) } :NONE
- }
- /* The following symbols used by the cymcuelftool. */
- /* Flash */
- __cy_memory_0_start = 0x10000000;
- __cy_memory_0_length = 0x00100000;
- __cy_memory_0_row_size = 0x200;
- /* Emulated EEPROM Flash area */
- __cy_memory_1_start = 0x14000000;
- __cy_memory_1_length = 0x8000;
- __cy_memory_1_row_size = 0x200;
- /* Supervisory Flash */
- __cy_memory_2_start = 0x16000000;
- __cy_memory_2_length = 0x8000;
- __cy_memory_2_row_size = 0x200;
- /* XIP */
- __cy_memory_3_start = 0x18000000;
- __cy_memory_3_length = 0x08000000;
- __cy_memory_3_row_size = 0x200;
- /* eFuse */
- __cy_memory_4_start = 0x90700000;
- __cy_memory_4_length = 0x100000;
- __cy_memory_4_row_size = 1;
- /* EOF */
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