/***************************************************************************//** * \file cy8c6xx7_cm4_dual.ld * \version 2.70 * * Linker file for the GNU C compiler. * * The main purpose of the linker script is to describe how the sections in the * input files should be mapped into the output file, and to control the memory * layout of the output file. * * \note The entry point location is fixed and starts at 0x10000000. The valid * application image should be placed there. * * \note The linker files included with the PDL template projects must be generic * and handle all common use cases. Your project may not use every section * defined in the linker files. In that case you may see warnings during the * build process. In your project, you can simply comment out or remove the * relevant code in the linker file. * ******************************************************************************** * \copyright * Copyright 2016-2019 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *******************************************************************************/ OUTPUT_FORMAT ("elf32-littlearm", "elf32-bigarm", "elf32-littlearm") SEARCH_DIR(.) GROUP(-lgcc -lc -lnosys) ENTRY(Reset_Handler) /* The size of the stack section at the end of CM4 SRAM */ STACK_SIZE = 0x1000; /* The size of the Cortex-M0+ application image at the start of FLASH */ FLASH_CM0P_SIZE = 0xA000; /* Force symbol to be entered in the output file as an undefined symbol. Doing * this may, for example, trigger linking of additional modules from standard * libraries. You may list several symbols for each EXTERN, and you may use * EXTERN multiple times. This command has the same effect as the -u command-line * option. */ EXTERN(Reset_Handler) /* The MEMORY section below describes the location and size of blocks of memory in the target. * Use this section to specify the memory regions available for allocation. */ MEMORY { /* The ram and flash regions control RAM and flash memory allocation for the CM4 core. * You can change the memory allocation by editing the 'ram' and 'flash' regions. * Note that 2 KB of RAM (at the end of the SRAM) are reserved for system use. * Using this memory region for other purposes will lead to unexpected behavior. * Your changes must be aligned with the corresponding memory regions for CM0+ core in 'xx_cm0plus.ld', * where 'xx' is the device group; for example, 'cy8c6xx7_cm0plus.ld'. */ ram (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x08002000, LENGTH = 0x45800 flash (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x10000000, LENGTH = 0x100000 /* This is a 32K flash region used for EEPROM emulation. This region can also be used as the general purpose flash. * You can assign sections to this memory region for only one of the cores. * Note some middleware (e.g. BLE, Emulated EEPROM) can place their data into this memory region. * Therefore, repurposing this memory region will prevent such middleware from operation. */ em_eeprom (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x14000000, LENGTH = 0x8000 /* 32 KB */ /* The following regions define device specific memory regions and must not be changed. */ sflash_user_data (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16000800, LENGTH = 0x800 /* Supervisory flash: User data */ sflash_nar (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16001A00, LENGTH = 0x200 /* Supervisory flash: Normal Access Restrictions (NAR) */ sflash_public_key (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16005A00, LENGTH = 0xC00 /* Supervisory flash: Public Key */ sflash_toc_2 (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16007C00, LENGTH = 0x200 /* Supervisory flash: Table of Content # 2 */ sflash_rtoc_2 (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x16007E00, LENGTH = 0x200 /* Supervisory flash: Table of Content # 2 Copy */ xip (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x18000000, LENGTH = 0x8000000 /* 128 MB */ efuse (r) : ORIGIN = 0x90700000, LENGTH = 0x100000 /* 1 MB */ } /* Library configurations */ GROUP(libgcc.a libc.a libm.a libnosys.a) /* Linker script to place sections and symbol values. Should be used together * with other linker script that defines memory regions FLASH and RAM. * It references following symbols, which must be defined in code: * Reset_Handler : Entry of reset handler * * It defines following symbols, which code can use without definition: * __exidx_start * __exidx_end * __copy_table_start__ * __copy_table_end__ * __zero_table_start__ * __zero_table_end__ * __etext * __data_start__ * __preinit_array_start * __preinit_array_end * __init_array_start * __init_array_end * __fini_array_start * __fini_array_end * __data_end__ * __bss_start__ * __bss_end__ * __end__ * end * __HeapLimit * __StackLimit * __StackTop * __stack * __Vectors_End * __Vectors_Size */ SECTIONS { /* Cortex-M0+ application flash image area */ .cy_m0p_image ORIGIN(flash) : { . = ALIGN(4); __cy_m0p_code_start = . ; KEEP(*(.cy_m0p_image)) __cy_m0p_code_end = . ; } > flash /* Check if .cy_m0p_image size exceeds FLASH_CM0P_SIZE */ ASSERT(__cy_m0p_code_end <= ORIGIN(flash) + FLASH_CM0P_SIZE, "CM0+ flash image overflows with CM4, increase FLASH_CM0P_SIZE") /* Cortex-M4 application flash area */ .text ORIGIN(flash) + FLASH_CM0P_SIZE : { . = ALIGN(4); __Vectors = . ; KEEP(*(.vectors)) . = ALIGN(4); __Vectors_End = .; __Vectors_Size = __Vectors_End - __Vectors; __end__ = .; . = ALIGN(4); *(.text*) KEEP(*(.init)) KEEP(*(.fini)) /* .ctors */ *crtbegin.o(.ctors) *crtbegin?.o(.ctors) *(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .ctors) *(SORT(.ctors.*)) *(.ctors) /* .dtors */ *crtbegin.o(.dtors) *crtbegin?.o(.dtors) *(EXCLUDE_FILE(*crtend?.o *crtend.o) .dtors) *(SORT(.dtors.*)) *(.dtors) /* Read-only code (constants). */ *(.rodata .rodata.* .constdata .constdata.* .conststring .conststring.*) KEEP(*(.eh_frame*)) } > flash .ARM.extab : { *(.ARM.extab* .gnu.linkonce.armextab.*) } > flash __exidx_start = .; .ARM.exidx : { *(.ARM.exidx* .gnu.linkonce.armexidx.*) } > flash __exidx_end = .; /* To copy multiple ROM to RAM sections, * uncomment .copy.table section and, * define __STARTUP_COPY_MULTIPLE in startup_psoc6_01_cm4.S */ .copy.table : { . = ALIGN(4); __copy_table_start__ = .; /* Copy interrupt vectors from flash to RAM */ LONG (__Vectors) /* From */ LONG (__ram_vectors_start__) /* To */ LONG (__Vectors_End - __Vectors) /* Size */ /* Copy data section to RAM */ LONG (__etext) /* From */ LONG (__data_start__) /* To */ LONG (__data_end__ - __data_start__) /* Size */ __copy_table_end__ = .; } > flash /* To clear multiple BSS sections, * uncomment .zero.table section and, * define __STARTUP_CLEAR_BSS_MULTIPLE in startup_psoc6_01_cm4.S */ .zero.table : { . = ALIGN(4); __zero_table_start__ = .; LONG (__bss_start__) LONG (__bss_end__ - __bss_start__) __zero_table_end__ = .; } > flash __etext = . ; .ramVectors (NOLOAD) : ALIGN(8) { __ram_vectors_start__ = .; KEEP(*(.ram_vectors)) __ram_vectors_end__ = .; } > ram .data __ram_vectors_end__ : AT (__etext) { __data_start__ = .; *(vtable) *(.data*) . = ALIGN(4); /* preinit data */ PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_start = .); KEEP(*(.preinit_array)) PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__preinit_array_end = .); . = ALIGN(4); /* init data */ PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_start = .); KEEP(*(SORT(.init_array.*))) KEEP(*(.init_array)) PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__init_array_end = .); . = ALIGN(4); /* finit data */ PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_start = .); KEEP(*(SORT(.fini_array.*))) KEEP(*(.fini_array)) PROVIDE_HIDDEN (__fini_array_end = .); KEEP(*(.jcr*)) . = ALIGN(4); KEEP(*(.cy_ramfunc*)) . = ALIGN(4); __data_end__ = .; } > ram /* Place variables in the section that should not be initialized during the * device startup. */ .noinit (NOLOAD) : ALIGN(8) { KEEP(*(.noinit)) } > ram /* The uninitialized global or static variables are placed in this section. * * The NOLOAD attribute tells linker that .bss section does not consume * any space in the image. The NOLOAD attribute changes the .bss type to * NOBITS, and that makes linker to A) not allocate section in memory, and * A) put information to clear the section with all zeros during application * loading. * * Without the NOLOAD attribute, the .bss section might get PROGBITS type. * This makes linker to A) allocate zeroed section in memory, and B) copy * this section to RAM during application loading. */ .bss (NOLOAD): { . = ALIGN(4); __bss_start__ = .; *(.bss*) *(COMMON) . = ALIGN(4); __bss_end__ = .; } > ram .heap (NOLOAD): { __HeapBase = .; __end__ = .; end = __end__; KEEP(*(.heap*)) . = ORIGIN(ram) + LENGTH(ram) - STACK_SIZE; __HeapLimit = .; } > ram /* .stack_dummy section doesn't contains any symbols. It is only * used for linker to calculate size of stack sections, and assign * values to stack symbols later */ .stack_dummy (NOLOAD): { KEEP(*(.stack*)) } > ram /* Set stack top to end of RAM, and stack limit move down by * size of stack_dummy section */ __StackTop = ORIGIN(ram) + LENGTH(ram); __StackLimit = __StackTop - SIZEOF(.stack_dummy); PROVIDE(__stack = __StackTop); /* Check if data + heap + stack exceeds RAM limit */ ASSERT(__StackLimit >= __HeapLimit, "region RAM overflowed with stack") /* Used for the digital signature of the secure application and the Bootloader SDK application. * The size of the section depends on the required data size. */ .cy_app_signature ORIGIN(flash) + LENGTH(flash) - 256 : { KEEP(*(.cy_app_signature)) } > flash /* Emulated EEPROM Flash area */ .cy_em_eeprom : { KEEP(*(.cy_em_eeprom)) } > em_eeprom /* Supervisory Flash: User data */ .cy_sflash_user_data : { KEEP(*(.cy_sflash_user_data)) } > sflash_user_data /* Supervisory Flash: Normal Access Restrictions (NAR) */ .cy_sflash_nar : { KEEP(*(.cy_sflash_nar)) } > sflash_nar /* Supervisory Flash: Public Key */ .cy_sflash_public_key : { KEEP(*(.cy_sflash_public_key)) } > sflash_public_key /* Supervisory Flash: Table of Content # 2 */ .cy_toc_part2 : { KEEP(*(.cy_toc_part2)) } > sflash_toc_2 /* Supervisory Flash: Table of Content # 2 Copy */ .cy_rtoc_part2 : { KEEP(*(.cy_rtoc_part2)) } > sflash_rtoc_2 /* Places the code in the Execute in Place (XIP) section. See the smif driver * documentation for details. */ .cy_xip : { KEEP(*(.cy_xip)) } > xip /* eFuse */ .cy_efuse : { KEEP(*(.cy_efuse)) } > efuse /* These sections are used for additional metadata (silicon revision, * Silicon/JTAG ID, etc.) storage. */ .cymeta 0x90500000 : { KEEP(*(.cymeta)) } :NONE } /* The following symbols used by the cymcuelftool. */ /* Flash */ __cy_memory_0_start = 0x10000000; __cy_memory_0_length = 0x00100000; __cy_memory_0_row_size = 0x200; /* Emulated EEPROM Flash area */ __cy_memory_1_start = 0x14000000; __cy_memory_1_length = 0x8000; __cy_memory_1_row_size = 0x200; /* Supervisory Flash */ __cy_memory_2_start = 0x16000000; __cy_memory_2_length = 0x8000; __cy_memory_2_row_size = 0x200; /* XIP */ __cy_memory_3_start = 0x18000000; __cy_memory_3_length = 0x08000000; __cy_memory_3_row_size = 0x200; /* eFuse */ __cy_memory_4_start = 0x90700000; __cy_memory_4_length = 0x100000; __cy_memory_4_row_size = 1; /* EOF */